Vad är burst suppression mönster
Nytt stöd till utvärdering från neurologisk prognos efter hjärtstopp
1. Adielsson A, Hollenberg J, Karlsson T, Lindqvist J, Lundin S, Silfverstolpe J, et al. Increase in survival and bystander CPR in out-of-hospital shockable arrhythmia: bystander CPR and kvinnlig gender are predictors of improved outcome. Experiences from Sweden in an 18-year perspective. Heart. 2011;97:1391-6.
2. Svenska rådet på grund av hjärt- lungräddning. Nationellt lista till hjärtstopp, årsredovisning 2010. 2010 [citerat 26 juni 2012]. http://www.hlr.nu
3. Svenska intensivvårdsregistret. SIR:s årsredovisning 2010. 2010 [citerat 26 juni 2012]; http:// www.icuregswe.org
4. Lund-Kordahl inom, Olasveengen TM, Lorem T, Samdal M, Wik L, Sunde K. Improving outcome after out-of-hospital cardiac fängelse bygd strengthening weak links of the local Chain of Survival; quality of advanced life support and post-resuscitation care. Resuscitation. 2010;81:422-6.
5. Nielsen N, Hovdenes J, Nilsson F, Rubertsson S, Stammet P, Sunde K, et al. Outcome, synkronisering and adverse events in therapeutic hypothermia after out-of-hospital cardiac fängelse. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2009;53:926-34.
6. Laver S, Farrow C, Turner D, Nolan J. Mode of death after admission to an intensive care enhet following cardiac fängelse. Intensive Care tillsammans med. 2004;30:2126-8.
7. Olasveengen TM, Sunde K, Brunborg C, Thowsen J, Steen PA, Wik L. Intravenous drug ledning during out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a randomized rättegång. JAMA. 2009;302:2222-9.
8. Friberg H, Forsberg S, Rubertsson S, Schersten F, Tornvall P, Cronberg T. Internationell samt nationell konsensus angående bästa vård efter hävt hjärtstopp. Läkartidningen. 2010;107:510-2, 4-5.
9. Deakin CD, Nolan JP, Soar J, Sunde K, Koster RW, Smith GB, et al. europeisk Resuscitation Council Guidelines for Resuscitation 2010 Section 4. Adult advanced life support. Resuscitation. 2010;81:1305-52.
10. Cronberg T, Lilja G, Rundgren M, Friberg H, Widner H. Long-term neurological outcome after cardiac fängelse and therapeutic hypothermia. Resuscitation. 2009;80:1119-23.
11. Edgren E, Hedstrand U, Kelsey S, Sutton-Tyrrell K, Safar P. Assessment of neurological prognosis in comatose survivors of cardiac fängelse. BRCT inom Study Group. Lancet. 1994;343:1055-9.
12. Wijdicks EF, Hijdra A, ung GB, Bassetti CL, Wiebe S. Practice parameter: prediction of outcome in comatose survivors after cardiopulmonary resuscitation (an evidence-based review): report of the Quality Standards Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology. Neurology. 2006;67:203-10.
13. Jörgensen EO, Holm S. The natural course of neurological recovery following cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Resuscitation. 1998;36:111-22.
14. Herlitz J, Engdahl J, Svensson L, Angquist KA, ung M, Holmberg S. Factors associated with an increased chance of survival among patients suffering from an out-of-hospital cardiac fängelse in a national perspective in Sweden. Am Heart J. 2005;149:61-6.
15. Dumas F, Rea TD. Long-term prognosis following resuscitation from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: Role of aetiology and presenting fängelse rhythm. Resuscitation. 2012;83:1001-5.
16. Mehta C, Brady W. Pulseless electrical activity in cardiac arrest: electrocardiographic presentations and management considerations based on the electrocardiogram. Am J Emerg tillsammans med. 2012;30:236-9.
17. Al Thenayan E, Savard M, Sharpe M, Norton L, ung B. Predictors of poor neurologic outcome after induced mild hypothermia following cardiac fängelse. Neurology. 2008;71:1535-7.
18. Rittenberger JC, Sangl J, Wheeler M, Guyette FX, Callaway CW. Association between clinical examination and outcome after cardiac fängelse. Resuscitation. 2010;81:1128-32.
19. Rossetti AO, Oddo M, Logroscino G, Kaplan PW. förutsägelse after cardiac fängelse and hypothermia: a prospective study. Ann Neurol. 2010;67:301-7.
20. Samaniego EA, Mlynash M, Caulfield AF, Eyngorn inom, Wijman CA. Sedation confounds outcome prediction in cardiac fängelse survivors treated with hypothermia. Neurocrit Care. 2011;15:113-9.
21. Fugate JE, Wijdicks EF, Mandrekar J, Claassen DO, Manno EM, vit RD, et al. Predictors of neurologic outcome in hypothermia after cardiac fängelse. Ann Neurol. 2010;68:907-14.
22. Socialstyrelsens föreskrifter samt allmänna råd angående kriterier på grund av bestämmande från människans död.Svensk författningssamling SOSFS (Swedish Statute book SOSFS) Directions and recommendations from the National Board of Health and Welfare in Sweden concerning criteria for determination of death. 2005;10.
23. van Putten MJ. The N20 in post-anoxic coma: Are you listening? Clin Neurophysiol. 2011;123:1460-4.
24. Rothstein T. Does hypothermia influence the predictive value of bilateral absent N20 after cardiac arrest? Neurology. 2010;75:575-6.
25. Bouwes A, Binnekade JM, Kuiper MA, Bosch FH, Zandstra DF, Toornvliet AC, et al. Prognosis of coma after therapeutic hypothermia: a prospective cohort study. Ann Neurol. 2012;71:206-12.
26. Rundgren M, Westhall E, Cronberg T, Rosen inom, Friberg H. Continuous amplitude-integrated electroencephalogram predicts outcome in hypothermia-treated cardiac fängelse patients. Crit Care tillsammans med. 2010;38:1838-44.
27. Lucas JM, Cocchi MN, Salciccioli J, Stanbridge JA, Geocadin RG, Herman ST, et al. Neurologic recovery after therapeutic hypothermia in patients with post-cardiac fängelse myoclonus. Resuscitation. 2012;83:265-9.
28. Rossetti AO, Carrera E, Oddo M. Early EEG correlates of neuronal injury after brain anoxia. Neurology. 2012;78:796-802.
29. Thömke F, Marx JJ, Sauer O, Hundsberger T, Hagele S, Wiechelt J, et al. Observations on comatose survivors of cardiopulmonary resuscitation with generalized myoclonus. BMC Neurol. 2005;5:14.
30. Wijdicks EF, Parisi JE, Sharbrough FW. Prognostic value of myoclonus ställning eller tillstånd in comatose survivors of cardiac fängelse. Ann Neurol. 1994;35:239-43.
31. Morris HR, Howard RS, Brown P. Early myoclonic ställning eller tillstånd and outcome after cardiorespiratory fängelse. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1998;64:267-8.
32. Werhahn KJ, Brown P, Thompson PD, Marsden CD. The clinical features and prognosis of chronic posthypoxic myoclonus. Mov Disord. 1997;12:216-20.
33. Rossetti AO, Oddo M, Liaudet L, Kaplan PW. Predictors of uppvaknande from postanoxic ställning eller tillstånd epilepticus after therapeutic hypothermia. Neurology. 2009;72:744-9.
34. Thömke F, Weilemann SL. Poor prognosis despite successful treatment of postanoxic generalized myoclonus. Neurology. 2010;74:1392-4.
35. Choi SP, Park HK, Park KN, Kim YM, Ahn KJ, Choi KH, et al. The density ratio of grey to vit matter on computed tomography as an early predictor of vegetative state or death after cardiac fängelse. Emerg tillsammans J. 2008;25:666-9.
36. Inamasu J, Miyatake S, Nakatsukasa M, Koh H, Yagami T. Loss of gray-white matter discrimination as an early CT sign of brain ischemia/hypoxia in victims of asphyxial cardiac fängelse. Emerg Radiol. 2011;18:295-8.
37. Inamasu J, Miyatake S, Suzuki M, Nakatsukasa M, Tomioka H, Honda M, et al. Early CT signs in out-of-hospital cardiac fängelse survivors: Temporal profil and prognostic significance. Resuscitation. 2010;81:534-8.
38. Metter RB, Rittenberger JC, Guyette FX, Callaway CW. Association between a quantitative CT scan measure of brain edema and outcome after cardiac fängelse. Resuscitation. 2011;82:1180-5.
39. Sugimori H, Kanna T, Yamashita K, Kuwashiro T, Yoshiura T, Zaitsu A, et al. Early findings on brain computed tomography and the prognosis of post-cardiac fängelse syndrome: Application of the score for stroke patients. Resuscitation. 2012;83:848-54.
40. Wu O, Batista LM, Lima FO, Vangel MG, Furie KL, Greer DM. Predicting clinical outcome in comatose cardiac fängelse patients using early noncontrast computed tomography. Stroke. 2011;42:985-92.
41. Greer D, Scripko P, Bartscher J, Sims J, Camargo E, Singhal A, et al. Serial MRI changes in comatose cardiac fängelse patients. Neurocrit Care. 2011;14:61-7.
42. Heradstveit BE, Larsson EM, Skeidsvoll H, Hammersborg SM, Wentzel-Larsen T, Guttormsen AB, et al. Repeated magnetic resonance imaging and cerebral performance after cardiac fängelse – a pilot study. Resuscitation. 2011;82:549-55.
43. Järnum H, Knutsson L, Rundgren M, Siemund R, Englund E, Friberg H, et al. Diffusion and perfusion MRI of the brain in comatose patients treated with mild hypothermia after cardiac arrest: a prospective observational study. Resuscitation. 2009;80:425-30.
44. Mlynash M, Campbell DM, Leproust EM, Fischbein NJ, Bammer R, Eyngorn inom, et al. Temporal and spatial kontur of brain diffusion-weighted MRI after cardiac fängelse. Stroke. 2010;41:1665-72.
45. Wijman CA, Mlynash M, Caulfield AF, Hsia AW, Eyngorn inom, Bammer R, et al. Prognostic value of brain diffusion-weighted imaging after cardiac fängelse. Ann Neurol. 2009;65:394-402.
46. Wu O, Sorensen AG, Benner T, Singhal AB, Furie KL, Greer DM. Comatose patients with cardiac arrest: predicting clinical outcome with diffusion-weighted MR imaging. Radiology. 2009;252:173-81.
47. Cronberg T, Rundgren M, Westhall E, Englund E, Siemund R, Rosen inom, et al. Neuron-specific enolase correlates with other prognostic markers after cardiac fängelse. Neurology. 2011;77:623-30.
48. Mörtberg E, Zetterberg H, Nordmark J, Blennow K, Rosengren L, Rubertsson S. S-100B fryst vatten superior to NSE, BDNF and GFAP in predicting outcome of resuscitation from cardiac fängelse with hypothermia treatment. Resuscitation. 2011;82:26-31.
49. Rundgren M, Karlsson T, Nielsen N, Cronberg T, Johnsson P, Friberg H. nervcell specific enolase and S-100B as predictors of outcome after cardiac fängelse and induced hypothermia. Resuscitation. 2009;80:784-9.
50. Shinozaki K, Oda S, Sadahiro T, Nakamura M, Abe R, Nakada TA, et al. Serum S-100B fryst vatten superior to neuron-specific enolase as an early prognostic biomarker for neurological outcome following cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Resuscitation. 2009;80:870-5.
51. Daubin C, Quentin C, Allouche S, Etard O, Gaillard C, Seguin A, et al. Serum neuron-specific enolase as predictor of outcome in comatose cardiac-arrest survivors: a prospective cohort study. BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2011;11:48.
52. Oksanen T, Tiainen M, Skrifvars MB, Varpula T, Kuitunen A, Castren M, et al. Predictive power of serum NSE and OHCA score regarding 6-month neurologic outcome after out-of-hospital ventricular fibrillation and therapeutic hypothermia. Resuscitation. 2009;80:165-70.
53. Steffen IG, Hasper D, Ploner CJ, Schefold JC, Dietz E, Martens F, et al. Mild therapeutic hypothermia alters nervcell specific enolase as an outcome predictor after resuscitation: 97 prospective hypothermia patients compared to 133 historical non-hypothermia patients. Crit Care. 2010;14:R69.
54. Starmark JE, Stålhammar D. färsk reaktionsgradsskala rekommenderas inom landet. Läkartidningen. 1990;87:1466-9.
55.Jennett B, Bond M. Assessment of outcome after severe brain damage. Lancet. 1975;1:480-4.
56. Schefold JC, Storm C, Kruger A, Ploner CJ, Hasper D. The Glasgow Coma Score fryst vatten a predictor of good outcome in cardiac fängelse patients treated with therapeutic hypothermia. Resuscitation. 2009;80:658-61.